xref: /aosp12/frameworks/base/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/SurfaceAnimationRunner.java

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License
 */

package com.android.server.wm;

import static android.util.TimeUtils.NANOS_PER_MS;
import static android.view.Choreographer.CALLBACK_TRAVERSAL;
import static android.view.Choreographer.getSfInstance;

import android.animation.AnimationHandler;
import android.animation.AnimationHandler.AnimationFrameCallbackProvider;
import android.animation.Animator;
import android.animation.AnimatorListenerAdapter;
import android.animation.ValueAnimator;
import android.annotation.Nullable;
import android.hardware.power.Boost;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.PowerManagerInternal;
import android.util.ArrayMap;
import android.view.Choreographer;
import android.view.SurfaceControl;
import android.view.SurfaceControl.Transaction;

import com.android.internal.annotations.GuardedBy;
import com.android.internal.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
import com.android.internal.graphics.SfVsyncFrameCallbackProvider;
import com.android.server.AnimationThread;
import com.android.server.wm.LocalAnimationAdapter.AnimationSpec;

import java.util.function.Supplier;

/**
 * Class to run animations without holding the window manager lock.
 */
class SurfaceAnimationRunner {

    private final Object mLock = new Object();

    /**
     * Lock for cancelling animations. Must be acquired on it's own, or after acquiring
     * {@link #mLock}
     */
    private final Object mCancelLock = new Object();

    @VisibleForTesting
    Choreographer mChoreographer;

    private final Handler mAnimationThreadHandler = AnimationThread.getHandler();
    private final Handler mSurfaceAnimationHandler = SurfaceAnimationThread.getHandler();
    private final Runnable mApplyTransactionRunnable = this::applyTransaction;
    private final AnimationHandler mAnimationHandler;
    private final Transaction mFrameTransaction;
    private final AnimatorFactory mAnimatorFactory;
    private final PowerManagerInternal mPowerManagerInternal;
    private boolean mApplyScheduled;

    @GuardedBy("mLock")
    @VisibleForTesting
    final ArrayMap<SurfaceControl, RunningAnimation> mPendingAnimations = new ArrayMap<>();

    @GuardedBy("mLock")
    @VisibleForTesting
    final ArrayMap<SurfaceControl, RunningAnimation> mRunningAnimations = new ArrayMap<>();

    @GuardedBy("mLock")
    private boolean mAnimationStartDeferred;

    /**
     * There should only ever be one instance of this class. Usual spot for it is with
     * {@link WindowManagerService}
     */
    SurfaceAnimationRunner(Supplier<Transaction> transactionFactory,
            PowerManagerInternal powerManagerInternal) {
        this(null /* callbackProvider */, null /* animatorFactory */,
                transactionFactory.get(), powerManagerInternal);
    }

    @VisibleForTesting
    SurfaceAnimationRunner(@Nullable AnimationFrameCallbackProvider callbackProvider,
            AnimatorFactory animatorFactory, Transaction frameTransaction,
            PowerManagerInternal powerManagerInternal) {
        mSurfaceAnimationHandler.runWithScissors(() -> mChoreographer = getSfInstance(),
                0 /* timeout */);
        mFrameTransaction = frameTransaction;
        mAnimationHandler = new AnimationHandler();
        mAnimationHandler.setProvider(callbackProvider != null
                ? callbackProvider
                : new SfVsyncFrameCallbackProvider(mChoreographer));
        mAnimatorFactory = animatorFactory != null
                ? animatorFactory
                : SfValueAnimator::new;
        mPowerManagerInternal = powerManagerInternal;
    }

    /**
     * Defers starting of animations until {@link #continueStartingAnimations} is called. This
     * method is NOT nestable.
     *
     * @see #continueStartingAnimations
     */
    void deferStartingAnimations() {
        synchronized (mLock) {
            mAnimationStartDeferred = true;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Continues starting of animations.
     *
     * @see #deferStartingAnimations
     */
    void continueStartingAnimations() {
        synchronized (mLock) {
            mAnimationStartDeferred = false;
            if (!mPendingAnimations.isEmpty()) {
                mChoreographer.postFrameCallback(this::startAnimations);
            }
        }
    }

    void startAnimation(AnimationSpec a, SurfaceControl animationLeash, Transaction t,
            Runnable finishCallback) {
        synchronized (mLock) {
            final RunningAnimation runningAnim = new RunningAnimation(a, animationLeash,
                    finishCallback);
            mPendingAnimations.put(animationLeash, runningAnim);
            if (!mAnimationStartDeferred) {
                mChoreographer.postFrameCallback(this::startAnimations);
            }

            // Some animations (e.g. move animations) require the initial transform to be applied
            // immediately.
            applyTransformation(runningAnim, t, 0 /* currentPlayTime */);
        }
    }

    void onAnimationCancelled(SurfaceControl leash) {
        synchronized (mLock) {
            if (mPendingAnimations.containsKey(leash)) {
                mPendingAnimations.remove(leash);
                return;
            }
            final RunningAnimation anim = mRunningAnimations.get(leash);
            if (anim != null) {
                mRunningAnimations.remove(leash);
                synchronized (mCancelLock) {
                    anim.mCancelled = true;
                }
                mSurfaceAnimationHandler.post(() -> {
                    anim.mAnim.cancel();
                    applyTransaction();
                });
            }
        }
    }

    @GuardedBy("mLock")
    private void startPendingAnimationsLocked() {
        for (int i = mPendingAnimations.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
            startAnimationLocked(mPendingAnimations.valueAt(i));
        }
        mPendingAnimations.clear();
    }

    @GuardedBy("mLock")
    private void startAnimationLocked(RunningAnimation a) {
        final ValueAnimator anim = mAnimatorFactory.makeAnimator();

        // Animation length is already expected to be scaled.
        anim.overrideDurationScale(1.0f);
        anim.setDuration(a.mAnimSpec.getDuration());
        anim.addUpdateListener(animation -> {
            synchronized (mCancelLock) {
                if (!a.mCancelled) {
                    final long duration = anim.getDuration();
                    long currentPlayTime = anim.getCurrentPlayTime();
                    if (currentPlayTime > duration) {
                        currentPlayTime = duration;
                    }
                    applyTransformation(a, mFrameTransaction, currentPlayTime);
                }
            }

            // Transaction will be applied in the commit phase.
            scheduleApplyTransaction();
        });

        anim.addListener(new AnimatorListenerAdapter() {
            @Override
            public void onAnimationStart(Animator animation) {
                synchronized (mCancelLock) {
                    if (!a.mCancelled) {
                        // TODO: change this back to use show instead of alpha when b/138459974 is
                        // fixed.
                        mFrameTransaction.setAlpha(a.mLeash, 1);
                    }
                }
            }

            @Override
            public void onAnimationEnd(Animator animation) {
                synchronized (mLock) {
                    mRunningAnimations.remove(a.mLeash);
                    synchronized (mCancelLock) {
                        if (!a.mCancelled) {

                            // Post on other thread that we can push final state without jank.
                            mAnimationThreadHandler.post(a.mFinishCallback);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        });
        a.mAnim = anim;
        mRunningAnimations.put(a.mLeash, a);

        anim.start();
        if (a.mAnimSpec.canSkipFirstFrame()) {
            // If we can skip the first frame, we start one frame later.
            anim.setCurrentPlayTime(mChoreographer.getFrameIntervalNanos() / NANOS_PER_MS);
        }

        // Immediately start the animation by manually applying an animation frame. Otherwise, the
        // start time would only be set in the next frame, leading to a delay.
        anim.doAnimationFrame(mChoreographer.getFrameTime());
    }

    private void applyTransformation(RunningAnimation a, Transaction t, long currentPlayTime) {
        a.mAnimSpec.apply(t, a.mLeash, currentPlayTime);
    }

    private void startAnimations(long frameTimeNanos) {
        synchronized (mLock) {
            startPendingAnimationsLocked();
        }
        mPowerManagerInternal.setPowerBoost(Boost.INTERACTION, 0);
    }

    private void scheduleApplyTransaction() {
        if (!mApplyScheduled) {
            mChoreographer.postCallback(CALLBACK_TRAVERSAL, mApplyTransactionRunnable,
                    null /* token */);
            mApplyScheduled = true;
        }
    }

    private void applyTransaction() {
        mFrameTransaction.setAnimationTransaction();
        mFrameTransaction.setFrameTimelineVsync(mChoreographer.getVsyncId());
        mFrameTransaction.apply();
        mApplyScheduled = false;
    }

    private static final class RunningAnimation {
        final AnimationSpec mAnimSpec;
        final SurfaceControl mLeash;
        final Runnable mFinishCallback;
        ValueAnimator mAnim;

        @GuardedBy("mCancelLock")
        private boolean mCancelled;

        RunningAnimation(AnimationSpec animSpec, SurfaceControl leash, Runnable finishCallback) {
            mAnimSpec = animSpec;
            mLeash = leash;
            mFinishCallback = finishCallback;
        }
    }

    @VisibleForTesting
    interface AnimatorFactory {
        ValueAnimator makeAnimator();
    }

    /**
     * Value animator that uses sf-vsync signal to tick.
     */
    private class SfValueAnimator extends ValueAnimator {

        SfValueAnimator() {
            setFloatValues(0f, 1f);
        }

        @Override
        public AnimationHandler getAnimationHandler() {
            return mAnimationHandler;
        }
    }
}